Painting landscapes has always been popular with Irish artists. It became very popular with the aristocracy in the 17th and 18th centuries. They hired artists to paint pictures of their houses and estates.
Farm at Lezaven (1894) by Roderic O’Conor (1860-1940)
Roderic O’Conor (1860-1940), Farm at Lezaven (1894). This work demonstrates O’Conor’s experimental use of colour and form. Courtesy of the National Gallery of Ireland
Photo (c) National Gallery of IrelandFarm at Lezaven (1894) by Roderic O’Conor (1860-1940)
Roderic O’Conor (1860-1940), Farm at Lezaven (1894). This work demonstrates O’Conor’s experimental use of colour and form. Courtesy of the National Gallery of Ireland
Photo (c) National Gallery of IrelandBy the 19th century, Irish artists were travelling more to Europe. They saw new ways of painting landscapes from other artists in Europe, especially in France.
This included Realism and later Impressionism. As a result, they tried using different brushstrokes and brighter colours in their paintings.
In the early 20th century, landscape painting became a way for artists to show their Irish identity. This was when Ireland was seeking independence from the United Kingdom (UK). Many artists painted 'typical' Irish scenes from the West of Ireland because they were so different from the way of life in the UK.
Jack B. Yeats was one of the few artists in the early 20th century to paint city landscapes. City landscapes became more popular in the late 20th century.
Today, many artists show their social, political or environmental views through landscape paintings.