Seán Mac Diarmada

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  • People and Places in Leitrim



Early Years

Seán Mac Diarmada was born in 1883 near Kiltyclogher, Co. Leitrim. He was the eighth of ten children born to Daniel and Mary McDermott. The family home was a small thatched cottage in the townland of Laughty Barr, also known locally as Scregg.

Mac Diarmada's first job was, for a short time, as an assistant gardener in Edinburgh, Scotland.

He later went to Belfast to work as a conductor on the Belfast tramway system. It was around this time that he became interested and active in nationalist politics. He was sworn into the Irish Republican Brotherhood (IRB), and was also extremely active in the Gaelic League and Sinn Féin. He moved to Dublin in 1908, where he became close to fellow IRB member, Tom Clarke.

Sinn Féin

The Sinn Féin party was set up in 1905. In 1907, Seán Mac Diarmada was appointed its organiser and director of elections in the north Leitrim area. Seán became a dominant figure in the revolutionary movement at local and national level from 1908. He travelled the length and breadth of the country to make speeches at meetings to rally volunteers for the cause of Irish freedom.

After one such meeting, held in Tuam, Co. Galway, he was arrested and imprisoned in Mountjoy Jail. Following his release he continued as before and in 1916 the tempo of revolutionary affairs increased. Seán MacDiarmada was one of the seven signatories of the famous 1916 Proclamation.