Flora

The limestone pavement also supports a variety of flora along the edges of the southern lake, such as Herb-robert, Bloody Crane’s-bill, Wild Thyme, Rustyback, Blue Moor-grass and Slender St. John’s Wort. Hawthorn and Buckthorn, species commonly associated with limestone, also grow in the area.

The large population of orchids are supported by calcareous grassland and add a splash of colour to the landscape. Pyramidal Orchid, Early-purple Orchid, Frangrant Orchid and Irish Lady’s –tresses are among the species inhabiting the area.

Environmental concerns

The arrival of the Zebra Mussel, a native of the Black and Caspian Seas , to Irish waterways is causing much concern. This invasive species has resulted in a rapid decline in the numbers of various fish species in the Erne and Shannon , and poses a huge threat to Wild Brown Trout of Lough Corrib. The Zebra Mussels remove much of the food sources from water, such as phytoplankton and small zooplankton. The arrival of the Zebra Mussel affects the whole eco-system.


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