Ancient Monuments of County Cork

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  • Aspects of County Cork



Drombeg Stone Circle

Drombeg stone circle is located west of Roscarberry, near Glandore in County Cork. Locally, it is known as 'The Druid's Altar'. It is probably Ireland's most famous stone circle.

The circle has seventeen closely spaced pillar stones covering 9 metres in distance, of which 13 of the pillars remain. The area of the circle has been covered in gravel to protect it from the volume of visitors.

After excavations in 1958, a pot was found with the remains of a child. Research shows that this dates back to 945-830BC.

Also present on the site is a Fulacht Fiadh, which is a pit used for cooking. Hot stones from the fire would be dropped into the trough to help boil the water. Recent tests have shown that they could boil seventy gallons of water in fifteen minutes.

Labbacallee Wedge Tomb

The wedge tomb at Labbacallee is the largest of all the Irish wedge tombs. It is located 8kilometres north of Fermoy in County Cork and is thought to have been built during the early Bronze Age.

Wedge tombs were built in Ireland between 2000 and 1500BC. Today, there are roughly 500 wedge tombs still in existence in Ireland.

It is called a wedge tomb because the burial chamber narrows and shortens in height at one end. This leaves a wedge-shaped plan.

Local folklore links this site with the Celtic Hag Goddess - Cailleach Bheur. Leaba Caillighe in Irish means The Hag's Bed.

Ogham Stones

Ogham stones are largely found in Munster, in particular in the counties of Cork, Kerry and Waterford.

They date from the early centuries of Christianity and provide us with the earliest known form of the Irish language. It uses a series of lines and etches scratched into the corner of pillar stones to create an alphabet.

It was generally used to record the name of a male, his father and sometimes the tribe he came from.

Examples of Ogham Stones in County Cork can be found at Greenhill, Kilcullen South and Templebryan.