Homes: Then and Now

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  • Aspects of Wicklow



Wicklow Houses

Houses in urban and rural settings are designed differently, based on the lifestyles of their inhabitants.

In general, Ireland's traditional houses are of two types: lobby-entry and direct-entry.

The direct-entry house is most common in rural and mountainous parts of Ireland. Lobby-entry homes are the more typical townhouses found in cities.

Let's take a look at what houses were like in Wicklow in the past. We will focus our investigation on Ballyknockan in West Wicklow. The buildings in this town are special, because they were built with very high-quality stone and attention to detail.

Lobby-Entry

The lobby-entry design is simple, consisting of one room on each floor on either side of a large central chimney stack. The kitchen hearth is typically located in line with the front door. However, the kitchen is screened from unwelcome draughts by a partition wall, known as a jamb wall.

The jamb wall is usually pierced by a small spy window, which permits the person seated at the fire to peer through and note the arrival of visitors.